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11 October 2023 - 7 minutes

Cloud Computing Innovations: What's Next in 2024?

What does 2024 have in store for cloud computing? 

Ironhack

Changing The Future of Tech Education

Articles by Ironhack

DevOps & Cloud

Cloud computing has seen remarkable expansion in recent years. It’s transforming conventional computing methods through eliminating the need for physical hardware storage equipment, offering flexibility in storage space options, and presenting opportunities for huge cost savings to organizations. As the shift towards cloud computing persists, staying up-to-date on the newest trends and developments in cloud computing becomes increasingly important. 

So what does the future of cloud computing have in store? As cloud computing becomes increasingly prevalent, it fuels the development of groundbreaking technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), blockchain, and the Internet of Things (IoT). That said, companies are not simply utilizing cloud computing as a means to access emerging technologies, but they’ve also found it pivotal in enhancing operational efficiency and streamlining workflows. In all, we can be sure to see additional developments in cloud computing in 2024 that will undoubtedly open the landscape for innovation across industries. 

New advancements in cloud computing, such as edge computing and serverless architecture, are expected to revolutionize the industry. For example, edge computing allows data processing to occur closer to the data source, reducing latency and improving real-time processing capabilities. Serverless architecture, on the other hand, enables developers to run code without provisioning servers, leading to more scalable and cost-effective solutions.

According to Gartner, global spending on cloud services is projected to reach $482 billion in 2022, a significant increase from $313 billion in 2020. Furthermore, a report by Flexera reveals that 92% of enterprises have a multi-cloud strategy, highlighting the widespread adoption and reliance on cloud services across various industries.

What is Cloud Computing? 

Before we jump into the future of cloud computing, let’s get clear on what cloud computing is. Cloud computing is an infrastructure that provides users access to computer resources like servers, storage space, databases, softwares and analytics resources over the internet. Instead of owning and maintaining physical hardware or software onsight, organizations can store and access these services remotely through the cloud. 

Through decentralizing the storage and access of digital assets, companies are more adaptable in the face of an evolving digital terrain. Equally, their digital assets are often safer, utilizing advanced security protocols, data backup systems, and encryption methods making them often safer than traditional on-premise storage solutions. These are just a few of many benefits of cloud computing. Other benefits include: 

  1. Accessibility: through storing on the cloud, data and applications can be accessed from anywhere with internet connection. This provides flexibility and mobility to users, something that’s proven crucial as work has become remote, global, and increasingly collaborative. 

  2. Security: cloud providers must implement robust security measures including everything from data encryption, user authentication, and regular data backups in order to protect from the onslaught of cyber threats. 

  3. Scalability: through utilizing cloud servers, users can easily scale their computing resources based on their needs without significant investment in hardware systems. 

  4. Cost efficiency: cloud computing is crucial in reducing business expenses because it eliminates the need to invest and maintain hardware, and costs can often be reduced based on company needs. 

  5. Reliability: cloud computing offers reliable solutions for organizations, ensuring that data or digital assets are able to be accessed on an on-demand basis. Equally, storing on the cloud allows for greater access to users no matter the time of day nor physical location. 

Knowing this, it’s clear that cloud computing is the future. It’s a resource that’s become integral to contemporary organizations, allowing for greater collaboration, innovation, flexibility, and efficiency in the face of a constantly evolving digital terrain. That said, what can we expect from the future of cloud computing? 

How has cloud computing developed in recent years? 

Cloud computing in the future will be shaped by the present developments in the area. In recent years, cloud computing has undergone significant developments that have transformed the ways that organizations operate and individuals access digital assets. A few other key advancements include: 

  1. Increased adoption: in recent years, we’ve seen a shift by businesses of all sizes towards cloud services. This is likely due to the ease of access, scalability of services, and the cost efficiency of utilizing cloud computing. 

  2. General advancements in technology: these advancements have led to rapid adoption of cloud services, primarily because these technologies allow for more efficient use of resources and faster deployment of applications. 

  3. Serverless computing: this allows for developers to build and run applications without reliance upon hardware or a centralized server. Cloud providers handle server management which frees up developers from that responsibility, allowing them to focus solely on writing code. Serverless computing thus simplifies the development process and reduces operational overhead.  

  4. Artificial intelligence and machine learning: both have been fully integrated into cloud platforms in recent years. This has allowed for developers and businesses to utilize these technologies, make data-driven decisions, and create intelligent applications without requiring deep knowledge of data science. 

  5. Security enhancements: these have significantly advanced in recent years because of cloud computing. Through the integration of greater security measures including encryption, identity management, user authentication, and compliance certifications, cloud computing has built greater trust with businesses, and become home to more sensitive data. 

  6. Focus on sustainability: we’ve seen a significant increase in cloud computing. Data centers and servers use immense amounts of energy which has led companies to invest in renewable energy sources and implement energy efficient technologies. We’re sure the investment in sustainable cloud computing practices will only increase as many organizations shift to the cloud. 

These evolutions showcase the dynamic nature of cloud computing. It’s a service that’s adaptable and capable of meeting the evolving demands of individuals and organizations in the ever expanding digital terrain. That said, 2024 is just around the corner, let’s get into what cloud computing may look like in the future. 

The Future of Cloud Computing:

In looking forward to the cloud computing landscape in 2024, we can be sure that previous developments in the field will greatly advance. There’s no question that these evolutions in cloud computing processes will have great potential for how businesses utilize technology in 2024. By keeping up-to-date with digital trends and industry advancements, organizations better position themselves for success in an evolving digital terrain. 

Here are a number of advancements that we can expect in 2024: 

Blockchain

We expect a greater integration of blockchain technology with cloud computing in 2024. Already we’ve seen an increase in companies recognizing the potential of blockchain in improving operational efficiency, security, and transparency. This increased investment is reinforced by the growth of Blockchain-as-a-Service (BaaS) platforms. These cloud-based solutions aid businesses in the creating and deploying blockchain applications without requiring the management of complex blockchain infrastructures. 

Through making blockchain technologies more accessible to individuals and businesses, we’re sure that we’ll see a shift in how companies approach their technological and business strategies. 

Internet of Things (IoT)

The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of interconnected physical devices and other objects that are embedded with sensors, software, and network connectivity which allows them to collect and share data. Through utilizing the internet, these devices are able to share information and respond to specific situations without direct human intervention. It’s a field that’s quickly progressing, and as the IoT advances, integrating systems with cloud computing becomes more important. 

Whether it be data storage and processing, real-time data analysis, or machine learning and AI integration, the integration of cloud computing technologies into the IoT is revolutionizing how data is processed and utilized. Cloud platforms offer unparalleled scalability, massive data handling capacity, and enhanced security that drive innovation across industries. 

Edge computing

In 2024, we can expect greater adoption of edge computing within cloud architectures. Edge computing is the process of computing data closer to the source of data generation, rather than storing it in a distant data center. It’s important for applications that require real time processing, such as Internet of Things (IoT) devices and autonomous vehicles. Traditional cloud architectures have proven limited due to latency, bandwidth limitations, and the sheer amount of data generated. That said, edge computing is poised to transform the future of cloud computing through: 

  • Reduced latency: edge computing significantly reduces the distance between IoT devices and necessary computing resources. That said, data is processed directly where data is generated, thus limited latency. This minimized latency ensures faster response times, allowing for real-time decision-making. 

  • Bandwidth optimization: given the massive amounts of data being transmitted from IoT devices to the cloud can lead to an overwhelmed network bandwidth. Utilizing edge computing guarantees local processing of data, and the transfer to the cloud of solely pertinent or condensed information. Thus, the data transfer is streamlined and the connection remains robust. 

Green computing initiatives

In recent years, there’s been greater debate surrounding how green the cloud really is. We’ve seen a trend towards eco-friendly solutions in cloud computing. “Green cloud computing” looks to incorporate renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power to fuel data centers. More and more cloud providers are reducing their carbon footprint through the use of energy efficient server hardware and innovative cooling methods. 

As more companies adopt green cloud computing strategies, the cloud computing landscape will significantly shift towards environmentally responsible operations. 

Steps to Implement Edge Computing:

  1. Assess Your Needs: Determine the specific use cases for edge computing within your business.

  2. Select the Right Platform: Choose a platform that supports edge computing capabilities.

  3. Deploy Edge Devices: Install and configure edge devices close to your data source.

  4. Optimize for Performance: Continuously monitor and optimize the performance of your edge computing setup.

Source: G2

Steps to Utilize Serverless Architecture:

  1. Understand the Basics: Learn the fundamentals of serverless architecture.

  2. Choose a Service Provider: Options include AWS Lambda, Google Cloud Functions, and Azure Functions.

  3. Deploy Functions: Write and deploy your functions based on specific business requirements.

  4. Monitor and Optimize: Use monitoring tools to track performance and optimize accordingly.

Is Cloud Computing the Future? 

Knowing this, we must ask, is cloud computing the future? Whether or not companies move entirely to the cloud is one thing, but we can be sure that there will be greater investment in cloud based services and technologies in 2024. It’s upon tech professionals to stay up-to-date with the most recent developments in cloud computing in order to remain competitive and optimal in the face of a quickly transforming tech landscape. 

If you’re interested in learning more about cloud computing services or data science, then you’re in the right place! Ironhack offers in-person and online data analytics bootcamps that will bring you up to speed and ready to enter the field of data science. Check out our course offerings, course financing opportunities, and testimonials from alumni today! 

About the Author:

Juliette Carreiro is a tech writer, with two years of experience writing in-depth articles for Ironhack. Covering everything from career advice and navigating the job ladder, to the future impact of AI in the global tech space, Juliette is the go-to for Ironhack’s community of aspiring tech professionals.

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